Where does radiating pain come from?
| Pain location | Possible source |
|---|---|
| Arm and hand | Neck vertebrae, a cervical disc herniation, the shoulder or thoracic outlet |
| Buttock | Lower back, sacroiliac joint or piriformis muscle |
| Back of the leg (sciatica) | Lower back, a lumbar disc herniation or the sciatic nerve |
| Front of the leg or groin | Upper lumbar vertebrae or hip |
How does an osteopath treat radiating pain?
Nerve and spinal assessment
Neurological and orthopaedic tests help identify which nerve is involved and whether further imaging is needed.
Creating space
Mobilising the vertebrae and pelvis and relaxing the muscles around the nerve reduces irritation.
Nerve mobilisation
Targeted techniques and exercises to improve the nerve's ability to move.
When should you seek immediate medical attention?
Contact your GP or an emergency department immediately if you experience:
- Increasing weakness in an arm or leg
- Loss of sensation around the buttocks or genitals
- Problems passing urine or controlling your bowels
- Fever or unexplained weight loss alongside the pain
Frequently asked questions
Does radiating pain always mean a herniated disc?
No. Muscle tension, joints or an irritated nerve outside the spine can also cause radiating pain.
Do I need a scan?
Not always. Simon assesses whether imaging would be useful and refers you if needed.
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